As smart buildings depend increasingly sophisticated Building Management Systems automation systems, ensuring network safety has become essential. Possible threats, from unauthorized access to cyber attacks, can compromise building functionality and jeopardize occupants. Reliable BMS digital safety protocols must incorporate multi-faceted defenses,

Modern building management systems increasingly rely on networked connectivity, making them vulnerable points for cyberattacks . These advanced threats can compromise building functions, leading to operational downtime . Establishing robust cybersecurity measures – including vulnerability assessments and employee training – is vital to securing